Domain Decoded
Frequently Asked Questions

Domain Buying, Trademark Clearance & Valuation — Answered

Straight answers on how trademark clearance, UDRP history, and comparable-sales valuation actually work — the same standards applied to every domain in the portfolio.

What is DIOS? +
DIOS stands for Domain Investing Operating System — a personal domain valuation and clearance framework built by Imteaz (Galib) Chowdhury for Domain Decoded. It runs a binary reject gate — trademark conflict, UDRP history, Wayback Machine history, phonetic collision, portfolio cannibalization, and negative semantic load in other languages — followed by an 11-factor weighted score for names that pass. See the full framework on the DIOS workflow page.
How does trademark clearance work for a domain? +
Every domain is checked against USPTO TESS and a broader trademark search before it's added to the portfolio. If there's an active trademark conflict in a relevant class, or a pending application close enough to create risk, the domain is rejected — no score, no listing, regardless of how good the name sounds. See the full process in the due-diligence workflow.
What factors determine a domain's valuation? +
Pricing is based on comparable closed sales from NameBio, not asking prices or gut feeling. Factors include length, word structure, category fit, brandability, trademark clearance, and which venue a domain sells through — Sedo negotiated sales and GoDaddy auction-floor sales for similar names can differ by 7 to 8 times for the same type of domain. See the real math in this pricing breakdown.
What is UDRP history and why does it matter? +
UDRP (Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy) history shows whether a domain name has ever been the subject of a cybersquatting complaint. A domain with UDRP history, or one that's phonetically close to a name that has been disputed, carries a scar that can resurface as a legal risk for the next owner. Every domain is checked for this before it's listed.
Why is comparable-sales data used instead of the seller's asking price? +
Asking prices reflect what a seller hopes to get, not what a domain actually sells for. Comparable-sales data from real closed transactions on NameBio, Sedo, and GoDaddy shows what the market has actually paid for similar names — which is why a name that "sounds premium" at $10,000 might realistically sell for $3,000 to $4,500.
What due-diligence process does every domain go through before it's listed? +
Every domain passes through a five-stage workflow: brainstorming and shortlisting candidates, trademark and USPTO clearance, a Wayback Machine history audit for spam or adult-content history, comparable-sales valuation, and a final radio test for pronunciation and memorability. A domain that fails any stage is rejected. Full breakdown on the workflow page.
Can I negotiate the listed price on a domain? +
Yes. The listed price on marketplaces like Sedo or Afternic isn't always the final word — reaching out directly by email or WhatsApp often works out a better deal than the public listing price.
Do you offer custom domain naming services for startups? +
Yes. Beyond the existing portfolio, custom naming consultations are available — a tailored shortlist of 15 to 20 brandable name candidates, each checked for trademark conflicts and availability, built around a startup's category and tone. See services and pricing.
What happens after I buy a domain? +
Domain transfers are handled through secure escrow or the marketplace's built-in transfer process (Sedo, Afternic, or GoDaddy), with follow-up support to make sure the handoff goes smoothly.

Still have a question?

Ask directly — every claim on this site, from trademark status to comparable pricing, is something I'm happy to walk through.